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Dissociative reactions, like flashbacks, wherein you think, feel, or behave as if the traumatic event(s) were recurring.Children can experience terrifying dreams and they may be unable to recognize the content. Distressing and recurrent nightmares with the content of the disturbing dreams associated with the traumatic event(s).
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In children above 6 years of age, this can be expressed through repetitive play involving aspects or themes of the traumatic event(s). Involuntary, recurrent & intrusive distressing thoughts and memories associated with the traumatic event(s).This does not involve exposure through electronic media, television, pictures, or movies unless such exposure is related to work.įor a proper diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder, you must have experienced at least one of the following symptoms linked with the traumatic event(s), after the occurrence of the event: For instance, police officers and first responders. Indirect, extreme, and repeated exposure to aversive details of the traumatic event(s).Learning about the occurrence of the traumatic event(s) to a family member, close relative, or friend.Personally witnessing someone else go through a traumatic event(s).Direct exposure to or experiencing the traumatic event(s).You must have been exposed to one or multiple traumatic events that involve real or threatened death, injury, or even sexual violence through one or more of the ways mentioned below: Nih.gov Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US). Exhibit 1.3-4, DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for PTSD. However, people suffering from PTSD are often reluctant to recall traumatic events or discuss their symptoms, which can make the process of PTSD diagnosis difficult.įor a person to be given a diagnosis of PTSD, their symptoms must be severe and disrupt their daily functioning, while interfering with their work, education, and interpersonal relationships.Īccording to the DSM 5, you must meet the following diagnostic criteria 1 Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (US). PTSD can be diagnosed by a trained mental health professional such as a psychologist or a psychiatrist. DSM 5 Diagnosis Of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder